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A Brake Restoration For Project Nine

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A Brake Restoration For Project Nine – Speedhunters



A Brake Restoration For Project Nine

Free Time & Fresh Plans

Time stops for no man. I’m reminded of this by the inevitable wave of guilt that crashes down around me every single time I start writing and realise just how long it’s been since the last Project Nine update.

But I guess the silver lining of zero updates means that my Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution IX has been behaving, right? This is true; since our last update the car hasn’t skipped a beat. It’s been driven daily, punctuated with a handful of spirited mountain runs to keep me sane, but sadly I’ve not had the time to get out on a track since our last story.

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Oh yeah, and I guess we shouldn’t forget that little Covid situation… So little happened in my life during 2020, that I quite frequently forget it existed at all. My memory must be stored by events and not dates, because I always refer to 2019 as ‘last year’ or a ‘few months ago.’ That’s a great excuse for about 12 months’ worth of silence.

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One positive to come from the enforced downtime was actually having enough spare time on my hands to think seriously about how I’d best like to shape my Evo moving into the future.

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It’s been my faithful accomplice for quite a few years now, so I’ve decided to spend a little more time and effort in 2021 to restore the car’s weaker and more worn components.

For a performance enthusiast, I think the Evolution IX represents the pinnacle of Mitsubishi. There’s no need to rewrite an already solid package. I’m not interested in hitting 12,000 horsepower on the dyno, making it a dedicated track car, or becoming a speedhump-fearer.

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The goal here is to chase an OEM+ look and feel. I’ll be aiming to take advantage of some of the technological advancements over the last 15 years to enhance the already brilliant package Mitsubishi released from the factory.

Brembos, Sweat & Powder

The most sensible place to start our renewed project is to restore what bugged me most about the car. After all, a chain is only as strong as the weakest link, and that link for the Evolution – at least aesthetically speaking – was faded Brembo callipers.

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The original vibrant red was roasted to a flakey brown during some ultra-high temps at Sydney Motorsport Park chasing down a friend’s NSX. For the longest time, I tried to ignore how much they detracted from the vehicle’s overall appearance.

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Scotty Barter, a mate of mine who happens to sell all the good stuff a powder-coater craves, had offered to help restore the poo-coloured Brembos a few times over the last couple of years. A kind gesture and a genuine offer for sure. ‘Yeah yeah, we’ll talk about it later,’ was my usual reply. It’s not that I wasn’t interested, I just know how busy Scotty is running Oxytech, raising a family, helping out other mates’ builds and trying to find time to work on his own project cars.

But eventually, the universe conspired against my faded callipers. I got the call to shoot Scotty’s freshly-finished and very tough ’56 Chevy work truck for Aussie magazine Street Machine. During a chilled night of photography, rum and pizza, it was agreed that I’d finally take up his generous offer and we’d give Project Nine the calliper refresh she deserved. And while the brakes were removed, my tired-looking RAYS Volk Racing CE28Ns would also cop a fresh coat of powder.

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In hindsight, I doubt I would have ever agreed if I had a full understanding of the time and effort involved beforehand. Like most automotive projects, the bulk of the work hides within the preparation – in this case a plethora of tiny tasks that take hours. In comparison, the main tasks of blasting and applying powder were by far the quickest and most fun elements of the restoration.

The Process

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It’s not a difficult task by any means, it’s actually a pretty straightforward job. Nonetheless, I appreciated having Scotty on hand to help out. The experience he brought along after having done dozens of similar restorations made the task as simple and quick as possible.

If you’re considering a similar restoration and not sure where to begin, grab a coffee and get comfortable; Scotty and I documented the entire process. While strictly speaking this isn’t a guide, it should still be detailed enough to be somewhat useful. Even if it’s just for sizing up the scale of the job before choosing to DIY or throw cash at the problem.

OK, let’s get started. Removing the wheels and brakes is straightforward, and frankly, if this is outside of your comfort zone, you should probably be paying to get the job done. Be mindful to place your brake pads in a way that’ll ensure they all go back in the same location and rotor side. Oh, and get yourself a brake line clamp kit to save a lot of mess. Brake fluid is not your friend.

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Before you get carried away splitting your callipers, give them a good inspection and check that you’ve got all the replacement seals and any other ancillary parts that may need to be replaced. Give each calliper a solid inspection for other signs of damage. Callipers are usually bullet-proof, but trust me, you’ll want to find any extra issues at this point and not further into the process.

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If you’ve decided you’ve got what you’ll need to proceed, godspeed and good luck. Loosen those nipples and use compressed air to blow out the seals and pistons through the bleed valve. Follow up by removing the nipples, lines, and seals. You can remove the squealer pads, but you’ll need a Torx bit and some patience. Lastly, and of course the least fun bit, you’ll need to crack the Allen bolts and separate the two calliper halves to prepare for a proper stripping.

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In our case, we’ve used Oxytech’s own Classique Strip AS-3. I blinked with a vacant stare when Scotty told me it’s a methylene chloride-based solution that strips quickly even at ambient temperatures. I smiled politely, but really I was thinking how fancy the word ‘classic’ looks with a slight variation in spelling.

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Each piece was hand rinsed in some fresh water, but instead of leaving them out to dry we had the luxury of baking them in the oven for 20 minutes to help remove any residual stripper.

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While the bare Brembos received a light sandblasting all the external bolts, plates, and bits were lined up for a tidy up using some general thinners and a bit of wire brush action. This was completely optional; I guess it’s up to you how far you take the restoration, but what’s the point in pulling it all apart to stop halfway?

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We took a particular interest in the bolts as we planned on giving their heads a very light colour coat, too.

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Before blasting or sanding, be sure to fill in any gallery entries and cover any factory machined surfaces. Scotty used an #80 mesh aluminium oxide blasted on low pressure.

The beads aren’t too harsh, and in his experience they leave a mint profile. Believe it or not, now we’re finally ready to lay the first coat of powder.

The nerds in here who don’t already know how a powder gun works will find it all more interesting than they’d probably presumed; I know I did. The gun actually strips away a heap of the electrons as it excites the powder before discharging. Remember as a kid rubbing a balloon through your hair to make it stand up? Well, the same principle is what ensures a nice even coat here. The negatively charged particles move and cling to the nearest earth point, which happens to be what you’re trying to coat in perfectly flat powder.

See, way more interesting than you probably thought.

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Scotty shot the first batch and explained the process: distances, motion, quantity. It looked pretty simple.

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But for some reason when it was my turn to let loose I ended up with more powder on me than the callipers. At least it gives you guys and gals a chance to appreciate my amazingly non-traditional colour choice; Dormant Purple.

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You’ll notice the two colours in the oven? The callipers enter the oven purple and exit silver after being baked at 200°C (392°F) for 35 minutes. After cooling a second coat is applied. It’s technically a clear coat, but it reacts with the base coat to create the final deep purple. There’s a time-lapse of the transition in a video I prepared at the end of this post.

Now all that’s left is to break out the new seal kit and repeat the dismantling process in reverse.

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Take your time and be extremely careful when removing the blanks you fitted to protect the machined surface; you’d hate to get this close to the finish line before you screw it up and damage your pristine brakes.

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That’s a lot of instruction for a seal kit. Just make sure you grease up the piston seals and don’t forget about the centre seal that unifies both sides.

My new Brembo heatproof decals were sourced online. I’d purchased a set for my old Evolution VII and they survived years of abuse.

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It’s amazing how a splash of colour can make such a difference. I copped a lot of ‘naysaying’ amongst mates when the bold colour choice was mentioned, not that it matters, but most of them have come around to the idea now.

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To help finalize the transformation, Scotty also sandblasted my tired-looking CE28Ns and gave their lips a quick polish too.

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Purists may scream and hunt me down for blasting away Volk Racing’s iconic anodized bronze finish, but I think Toyota 1G3 Magnetic Grey really suits these wheels.

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The wheels aren’t complete yet – there are still a few little touches to add – but hopefully everything will arrive soon and we can do the full reveal on an upcoming drive day with mates. I’m pretty keen on putting these new Yokohama Advan A052 tyres through their paces, so will report back soon.

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It’s so easy to only focus on modifying the bigger ticket items, so I hope that by seeing the impact this relatively small job has made to the car, it will motivate you to also think smaller and start attacking a few of those easy-to-ignore jobs of your own.

In the meantime, I cut a quick video of the calliper restoration process. I’m fairly new to video, so don’t expect a full-blown production, but I do hope it helps.

Matthew Everingham
Instagram: matthew_everingham
matt@mattheweveringham.com

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Track-Spec, Street-Driven: A 600hp Twin-Turbo Porsche 912

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Track-Spec, Street-Driven: A 600hp Twin-Turbo Porsche 912

I’ve got great respect for people that restore old classics back to factory, or better-than-factory condition. Restorations can easily consume hundreds if not thousands of hours, and not just in physical labour, but research and parts-hunting time, too. And then there’s the actual cost, which can be eye-watering depending on the scope of the project. Being passion-driven, the end results are almost always worth it, though.

While I can appreciate a perfectly restored classic, I’ve always preferred the more radical approach of taking something quite normal and turning it into something really special. The owner of this wild 1969 Porsche 912 obviously has the same mindset.

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The Carrera RSR-style front bumper and 993 GT2-style rear wing set the tone for this hardcore build. As you’ll see, the 912 is filled to the brim with race parts – as you’d expect for a car that sees plenty of track time – but it’s also been built road legal here in South Africa.

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Perhaps more than the aero additions, the first thing that catches your eye is the iconic Rothmans Porsche livery, as worn by the 956 and 962C Le Mans racers in period. It’s a great look here, but what makes the livery extra special is the fact that it’s been painted. A wrap was simply never going to cut it.

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As you’ll already have deduced from the title, this is no sheep in wolf’s clothing, though.

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While the 912 came with a four-cylinder engine, there’s nothing ‘numbers matching’ about what lives under the rear deck lid now. Instead of a paltry 1.6L unit, there’s a 3.4L powerhouse built from a 3.0L 930 mill.

Internally, you’ll find 98mm Capricorn cylinders, JE forged pistons, Pauter I-beam rods, GT2 Evo cams, upgraded valve springs and titanium retainers, and ARP studs for the ported heads. Externally, there’s a modified 911 Carrera intake manifold, Bosch Motorsport injectors, a GT3 oil pump, Goodridge fittings, and a custom radiator underneath the car. But the real party piece – or pieces, should I say – are the twin Garrett GT2971R turbos with 46mm wastegates.

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They’re fully on show out back, and boy do they look good finished off with a custom titanium exhaust system.

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Firing orders come from a MoTeC M84 engine management system, and power output is around 600hp on 1.2bar (17.6psi) boost – a solid number for a 51-year-old car. This power is transferred to the wheels through a 915 gearbox, which has been shortened, cut and welded, and paired with a GT3-type clutch and lightweight flywheel conversion.

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Having so much performance available at a squeeze of your right foot would be pointless if the chassis wasn’t up to it, but nothing has been overlooked in the handling department with custom Advanced Suspension Technology (AST) motorsport coilovers at the heart of the upgrade. To get to a stop, there’s Brembo rotors and callipers, and a custom retrofitted ABS braking system. Depending on use, the split rims of unknown origin are either fitted with road or track (slick) rubber.

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Inside, the interior has been modernized with custom leather-trimmed Sparco Pro 2000 seats, a SCHROTH harness for the driver, OMP steering wheel on a quick-release hub, and a MoTeC C127 digital dash.

But just in case you forget you’re driving a race car while out on the road, there’s the full roll cage, carbon fiber switch panel, carbon-Kevlar panel trim throughout, and an adjustable Tilton pedal box to remind you of the 912’s motorsport underpinnings.

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This really is a great example of having an idea and executing it with success. So much work has gone into this half-century-old Porsche, but I’m sure all the effort and numerous challenges along the way have been worth it. The fact that this is in all honesty a full-on race car that’s brilliantly still road legal is just the cherry on top.

Stefan Kotzé
Instagram: stefankotzephoto
info@stefankotze.com
www.stefankotze.com

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BMW 530 MLE: The First True M Car

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BMW 530 MLE: The First True M Car

Let’s Race

Most people think that the legendary M1 was BMW’s first M car, but they would be wrong. That honor is actually reserved for the BMW 530 MLE (Motorsport Limited Edition).

In the mid-1970s, BMW South Africa wanted to compete in the country’s Modified Production racing series. There was only one problem – they needed a competitive car, which didn’t exist at the time.

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A call was put through to Jochen Neerpasch, the head of BMW Motorsport and a highly accomplished race driver in his own right, and the wheels were put in motion for a couple of E12-based competition cars – and a small run of production road cars for their homologation.

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Both motorsport machines were immediately successful, winning 15 of 15 races in the first season. They dominated the series for the next three years too, and remained competitive until retirement in 1985.

While the race cars were very cool, today we’re looking at one of the rare road cars that BMW South Africa needed to build in order to go Modified Production racing in the first place.

One For The Road

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In order to meet the homologation requirements of the Modified Production rulebook, a minimum of 100 road cars needed to be built. It’s reputed that between 105 and 110 examples of the BMW 530 MLE were produced and sold to South African customers in 1976, two years before the iconic M1 was launched.

Due to sanctions during apartheid, the South African public were starved for performance cars, hence the reason why so many ‘SA special’ cars – especially BMWs – exist. Think, the 333i, M745I and 325is.

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Although the road-going 530 MLE didn’t feature a full race engine, many competition-spec parts did find their way into the car, making it the first true BMW M car for public consumption, if only in one market.

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These were the first BMWs that were given the ‘M’ designation on their VIN plates.

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Hand-built at BMW’s manufacturing facility in Rosslyn, Pretoria, E12 525 shells were pulled off the production line and given the full Swiss cheese treatment. To shed precious pounds, holes were drilled under the seats, through the parcel shelf, through the c-pillars and rear seat panel, and inside the bonnet. The clutch pedal and boot hinges were also drilled, all in the name of weight-saving. As this work was laboriously done by hand, meaning no two cars were exactly alike.

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The 100-odd homologation road cars were all white with striping in the famous BMW motorsport colours. Exclusive to the 530 MLE was a special fibreglass air dam and boot spoiler, plus hand-cast rubber arch extenders. Luis Malhou, owner of Custom Restorations and also the owner of this particular car (chassis #21), says that some of the arches he’s removed from 530 MLEs still had normal flathead screws with wires welded into their slots to add strength and to hold the screws into their moulds.

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The cars were all fitted with Scheel sport seats trimmed in blue velour cloth, and featured matching blue vinyl door panels. You also got an Itavolanti steering wheel and wooden shift knob denoting the 5-speed transmission’s dogleg 1st gear.

Electric windows, power steering and air-conditioning? Forget it.

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Special BBS Mahle 14-inch wheels were created as one-offs for the 530 MLE, and then wrapped in 195/70R14 tyres.

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By the way, the 530 MLE never came with an ‘M’ badge, but seeing as it’s BMW’s first real M car – although unofficially – Luis felt it was quite fitting to add genuine old school ones to his car.

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At its core, the 530 MLE used the same 3.0L M30 engine found in previous generation E9 and E3 vehicles, but in this case it was tweaked with a hotter cam and high compression Mahle pistons, and fed by twin down-draught Zenith INAT carbs. The result was 147kW (197hp) and 227Nm, fed through a Getrag close-ratio gearbox and ultimately the rear wheels via a BorgWarner limited-slip differential. According to Luis, some cars had oil coolers too.

In testing, this homologation special could go 0-100km/h in 9.3 seconds, and reach a top speed of 208km/h (129mph).

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Subsequently, the suspension and brake systems were upgraded too. BILSTEIN shocks with firmer springs featured at all four corners, along with ventilated discs up front and solid discs in the rear.

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Over the years, Luis has owned six 530 MLEs in varying states of condition, and restored three from the ground up. This specific car was previously owned by Luis’s father; he sold it in 2004 and Luis found it again in 2007 and bought it back. It was in terrible condition at that time, and it took some work for Luis to restore the car to its former glory.

Factory Finish

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Luis’s restoration handiwork is so good, that when BMW South Africa was looking to add a 530 MLE to its own museum, he got a call. Initially, BMW SA wanted to by Luis’s car, and then Luis’s brother’s (yes, the Malhous own two), but that wasn’t going to happen.

In a stroke of luck though, Luis was able to track down chassis #100 (complete with matching-numbers engine), which had originally been owned by the 530 MLE race team’s manager, Peter Kaye-Eddie.

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With Luis’s build team at Custom Restorations including four retired BMW employees who worked on the original 530 MLE project – William Mokwape, Walter Mahlangu, Jacob Matabane and Cassie Calaca – it took a full year for the job to be completed.

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The complete nut and bolt restoration wasn’t an easy process, but the end result it simply stunning, as seen in the video above. This car could have easily been left to rot away, but now it has a safe home alongside some of BMW South Africa’s special cars in its local museum.

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Both on the track and off, the BMW 530 MLE was a very special machine. In fact, due to the car’s popularity, a further 100 examples were made after the initial homologation run of white cars, but as these were built on the production line, weren’t given the lightweight treatment, came in different colors, and featured more creature comforts, they’re seen as a watered-down version, and therefore are far less sought after by collectors.

But thanks to passionate owners like Luis, the legend of the original BMW 530 Motorsport Limited Edition lives on.

Stefan Kotzé
Instagram: stefankotzephoto
info@stefankotze.com
www.stefankotze.com

Press Photos by BMW Group

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Commercial Director: Ben Chandler
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Contributors: Will Beaumont, Keiron Berndt, Jordan Butters, Ron Celestine, Mario Christou, Cian Donnellan, Matthew Everingham, Blake Jones, Stefan Kotze, Vladimir Ljadov, Paddy McGrath, Sara Ryan, Trevor Yale Ryan, Dave Thomas, Simon Woolley, Naveed Yousufzai